Mono disease7/10/2023 The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". It is equally common in both sexes and affects all races. Who gets infectious mononucleosis Infectious mononucleosis typically affects young adults aged 1525 years. It is more commonly known as glandular fever. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. Infectious mononucleosis is a common infectious disease caused by Epstein-Barr virus (EBV). Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. The recovery period normally takes between two to four weeks. Treatment options relieve symptoms, and infected individuals are encouraged to get rest, stay hydrated and to consult a healthcare provider if they need medication to help manage the symptoms. Some of the most common symptoms include:Ī blood test that detects antibodies can confirm a current or past EBV infection. Once infected, the virus can remain latent (inactive) in the host and reactivate, causing transmission to others, regardless of when the primary infection occurred. The disease can also spread through blood transfusions, organ transplants, sharing cutlery, crockery and personal items, to name a few.ĭuring a first time infection, or primary EBV infection, an infected individual can spread the virus for weeks, even without the onset of symptoms. Division of Public Health, Surveillance and ResponseĮpstein-Barr virus (EBV), also known as human herpesvirus 4, spreads through bodily fluids and can lead to infectious mononucleosis (‘mono’) and other illnesses.ĮBV spreads through bodily fluids, including blood and semen, although primarily through saliva.Centre for Respiratory Diseases and Meningitis.
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